wgpu/api/
adapter.rs

1use std::future::Future;
2
3use crate::*;
4
5/// Handle to a physical graphics and/or compute device.
6///
7/// Adapters can be created using [`Instance::request_adapter`]
8/// or other [`Instance`] methods.
9///
10/// Adapters can be used to open a connection to the corresponding [`Device`]
11/// on the host system by using [`Adapter::request_device`].
12///
13/// Does not have to be kept alive.
14///
15/// Corresponds to [WebGPU `GPUAdapter`](https://gpuweb.github.io/gpuweb/#gpu-adapter).
16#[derive(Debug, Clone)]
17pub struct Adapter {
18    pub(crate) inner: dispatch::DispatchAdapter,
19}
20#[cfg(send_sync)]
21static_assertions::assert_impl_all!(Adapter: Send, Sync);
22
23crate::cmp::impl_eq_ord_hash_proxy!(Adapter => .inner);
24
25pub use wgt::RequestAdapterOptions as RequestAdapterOptionsBase;
26/// Additional information required when requesting an adapter.
27///
28/// For use with [`Instance::request_adapter`].
29///
30/// Corresponds to [WebGPU `GPURequestAdapterOptions`](
31/// https://gpuweb.github.io/gpuweb/#dictdef-gpurequestadapteroptions).
32pub type RequestAdapterOptions<'a, 'b> = RequestAdapterOptionsBase<&'a Surface<'b>>;
33#[cfg(send_sync)]
34static_assertions::assert_impl_all!(RequestAdapterOptions<'_, '_>: Send, Sync);
35
36impl Adapter {
37    /// Requests a connection to a physical device, creating a logical device.
38    ///
39    /// Returns the [`Device`] together with a [`Queue`] that executes command buffers.
40    ///
41    /// [Per the WebGPU specification], an [`Adapter`] may only be used once to create a device.
42    /// If another device is wanted, call [`Instance::request_adapter()`] again to get a fresh
43    /// [`Adapter`].
44    /// However, `wgpu` does not currently enforce this restriction.
45    ///
46    /// # Arguments
47    ///
48    /// - `desc` - Description of the features and limits requested from the given device.
49    /// - `trace_path` - Can be used for API call tracing, if that feature is
50    ///   enabled in `wgpu-core`.
51    ///
52    /// # Panics
53    ///
54    /// - `request_device()` was already called on this `Adapter`.
55    /// - Features specified by `desc` are not supported by this adapter.
56    /// - Unsafe features were requested but not enabled when requesting the adapter.
57    /// - Limits requested exceed the values provided by the adapter.
58    /// - Adapter does not support all features wgpu requires to safely operate.
59    ///
60    /// [Per the WebGPU specification]: https://www.w3.org/TR/webgpu/#dom-gpuadapter-requestdevice
61    pub fn request_device(
62        &self,
63        desc: &DeviceDescriptor<'_>,
64        trace_path: Option<&std::path::Path>,
65    ) -> impl Future<Output = Result<(Device, Queue), RequestDeviceError>> + WasmNotSend {
66        let device = self.inner.request_device(desc, trace_path);
67        async move {
68            device
69                .await
70                .map(|(device, queue)| (Device { inner: device }, Queue { inner: queue }))
71        }
72    }
73
74    /// Create a wgpu [`Device`] and [`Queue`] from a wgpu-hal `OpenDevice`
75    ///
76    /// # Safety
77    ///
78    /// - `hal_device` must be created from this adapter internal handle.
79    /// - `desc.features` must be a subset of `hal_device` features.
80    #[cfg(wgpu_core)]
81    pub unsafe fn create_device_from_hal<A: wgc::hal_api::HalApi>(
82        &self,
83        hal_device: hal::OpenDevice<A>,
84        desc: &DeviceDescriptor<'_>,
85        trace_path: Option<&std::path::Path>,
86    ) -> Result<(Device, Queue), RequestDeviceError> {
87        let core_adapter = self.inner.as_core();
88        let (device, queue) = unsafe {
89            core_adapter
90                .context
91                .create_device_from_hal(core_adapter, hal_device, desc, trace_path)
92        }?;
93
94        Ok((
95            Device {
96                inner: device.into(),
97            },
98            Queue {
99                inner: queue.into(),
100            },
101        ))
102    }
103
104    /// Apply a callback to this `Adapter`'s underlying backend adapter.
105    ///
106    /// If this `Adapter` is implemented by the backend API given by `A` (Vulkan,
107    /// Dx12, etc.), then apply `hal_adapter_callback` to `Some(&adapter)`, where
108    /// `adapter` is the underlying backend adapter type, [`A::Adapter`].
109    ///
110    /// If this `Adapter` uses a different backend, apply `hal_adapter_callback`
111    /// to `None`.
112    ///
113    /// The adapter is locked for reading while `hal_adapter_callback` runs. If
114    /// the callback attempts to perform any `wgpu` operations that require
115    /// write access to the adapter, deadlock will occur. The locks are
116    /// automatically released when the callback returns.
117    ///
118    /// # Safety
119    ///
120    /// - The raw handle passed to the callback must not be manually destroyed.
121    ///
122    /// [`A::Adapter`]: hal::Api::Adapter
123    #[cfg(wgpu_core)]
124    pub unsafe fn as_hal<A: wgc::hal_api::HalApi, F: FnOnce(Option<&A::Adapter>) -> R, R>(
125        &self,
126        hal_adapter_callback: F,
127    ) -> R {
128        if let Some(adapter) = self.inner.as_core_opt() {
129            unsafe {
130                adapter
131                    .context
132                    .adapter_as_hal::<A, F, R>(adapter, hal_adapter_callback)
133            }
134        } else {
135            hal_adapter_callback(None)
136        }
137    }
138
139    /// Returns whether this adapter may present to the passed surface.
140    pub fn is_surface_supported(&self, surface: &Surface<'_>) -> bool {
141        self.inner.is_surface_supported(&surface.inner)
142    }
143
144    /// The features which can be used to create devices on this adapter.
145    pub fn features(&self) -> Features {
146        self.inner.features()
147    }
148
149    /// The best limits which can be used to create devices on this adapter.
150    pub fn limits(&self) -> Limits {
151        self.inner.limits()
152    }
153
154    /// Get info about the adapter itself.
155    pub fn get_info(&self) -> AdapterInfo {
156        self.inner.get_info()
157    }
158
159    /// Get info about the adapter itself.
160    pub fn get_downlevel_capabilities(&self) -> DownlevelCapabilities {
161        self.inner.downlevel_capabilities()
162    }
163
164    /// Returns the features supported for a given texture format by this adapter.
165    ///
166    /// Note that the WebGPU spec further restricts the available usages/features.
167    /// To disable these restrictions on a device, request the [`Features::TEXTURE_ADAPTER_SPECIFIC_FORMAT_FEATURES`] feature.
168    pub fn get_texture_format_features(&self, format: TextureFormat) -> TextureFormatFeatures {
169        self.inner.get_texture_format_features(format)
170    }
171
172    /// Generates a timestamp using the clock used by the presentation engine.
173    ///
174    /// When comparing completely opaque timestamp systems, we need a way of generating timestamps that signal
175    /// the exact same time. You can do this by calling your own timestamp function immediately after a call to
176    /// this function. This should result in timestamps that are 0.5 to 5 microseconds apart. There are locks
177    /// that must be taken during the call, so don't call your function before.
178    ///
179    /// ```no_run
180    /// # let adapter: wgpu::Adapter = panic!();
181    /// # let some_code = || wgpu::PresentationTimestamp::INVALID_TIMESTAMP;
182    /// use std::time::{Duration, Instant};
183    /// let presentation = adapter.get_presentation_timestamp();
184    /// let instant = Instant::now();
185    ///
186    /// // We can now turn a new presentation timestamp into an Instant.
187    /// let some_pres_timestamp = some_code();
188    /// let duration = Duration::from_nanos((some_pres_timestamp.0 - presentation.0) as u64);
189    /// let new_instant: Instant = instant + duration;
190    /// ```
191    //
192    /// [Instant]: std::time::Instant
193    pub fn get_presentation_timestamp(&self) -> PresentationTimestamp {
194        self.inner.get_presentation_timestamp()
195    }
196}