pub trait ComplexField: SubsetOf<Self> + SupersetOf<f64> + FromPrimitive + Field<Element = Self, SimdBool = bool> + Neg<Output = Self> + Clone + Send + Sync + Any + 'static + Debug + Display {
    type RealField: RealField;

Show 55 methods // Required methods fn from_real(re: Self::RealField) -> Self; fn real(self) -> Self::RealField; fn imaginary(self) -> Self::RealField; fn modulus(self) -> Self::RealField; fn modulus_squared(self) -> Self::RealField; fn argument(self) -> Self::RealField; fn norm1(self) -> Self::RealField; fn scale(self, factor: Self::RealField) -> Self; fn unscale(self, factor: Self::RealField) -> Self; fn floor(self) -> Self; fn ceil(self) -> Self; fn round(self) -> Self; fn trunc(self) -> Self; fn fract(self) -> Self; fn mul_add(self, a: Self, b: Self) -> Self; fn abs(self) -> Self::RealField; fn hypot(self, other: Self) -> Self::RealField; fn recip(self) -> Self; fn conjugate(self) -> Self; fn sin(self) -> Self; fn cos(self) -> Self; fn sin_cos(self) -> (Self, Self); fn tan(self) -> Self; fn asin(self) -> Self; fn acos(self) -> Self; fn atan(self) -> Self; fn sinh(self) -> Self; fn cosh(self) -> Self; fn tanh(self) -> Self; fn asinh(self) -> Self; fn acosh(self) -> Self; fn atanh(self) -> Self; fn log(self, base: Self::RealField) -> Self; fn log2(self) -> Self; fn log10(self) -> Self; fn ln(self) -> Self; fn ln_1p(self) -> Self; fn sqrt(self) -> Self; fn exp(self) -> Self; fn exp2(self) -> Self; fn exp_m1(self) -> Self; fn powi(self, n: i32) -> Self; fn powf(self, n: Self::RealField) -> Self; fn powc(self, n: Self) -> Self; fn cbrt(self) -> Self; fn is_finite(&self) -> bool; fn try_sqrt(self) -> Option<Self>; // Provided methods fn to_polar(self) -> (Self::RealField, Self::RealField) { ... } fn to_exp(self) -> (Self::RealField, Self) { ... } fn signum(self) -> Self { ... } fn sinh_cosh(self) -> (Self, Self) { ... } fn sinc(self) -> Self { ... } fn sinhc(self) -> Self { ... } fn cosc(self) -> Self { ... } fn coshc(self) -> Self { ... }
}
Expand description

Trait shared by all complex fields and its subfields (like real numbers).

Complex numbers are equipped with functions that are commonly used on complex numbers and reals. The results of those functions only have to be approximately equal to the actual theoretical values.

Required Associated Types§

Required Methods§

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fn from_real(re: Self::RealField) -> Self

Builds a pure-real complex number from the given value.

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fn real(self) -> Self::RealField

The real part of this complex number.

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fn imaginary(self) -> Self::RealField

The imaginary part of this complex number.

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fn modulus(self) -> Self::RealField

The modulus of this complex number.

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fn modulus_squared(self) -> Self::RealField

The squared modulus of this complex number.

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fn argument(self) -> Self::RealField

The argument of this complex number.

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fn norm1(self) -> Self::RealField

The sum of the absolute value of this complex number’s real and imaginary part.

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fn scale(self, factor: Self::RealField) -> Self

Multiplies this complex number by factor.

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fn unscale(self, factor: Self::RealField) -> Self

Divides this complex number by factor.

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fn floor(self) -> Self

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fn ceil(self) -> Self

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fn round(self) -> Self

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fn trunc(self) -> Self

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fn fract(self) -> Self

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fn mul_add(self, a: Self, b: Self) -> Self

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fn abs(self) -> Self::RealField

The absolute value of this complex number: self / self.signum().

This is equivalent to self.modulus().

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fn hypot(self, other: Self) -> Self::RealField

Computes (self.conjugate() * self + other.conjugate() * other).sqrt()

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fn recip(self) -> Self

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fn conjugate(self) -> Self

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fn sin(self) -> Self

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fn cos(self) -> Self

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fn sin_cos(self) -> (Self, Self)

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fn tan(self) -> Self

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fn asin(self) -> Self

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fn acos(self) -> Self

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fn atan(self) -> Self

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fn sinh(self) -> Self

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fn cosh(self) -> Self

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fn tanh(self) -> Self

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fn asinh(self) -> Self

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fn acosh(self) -> Self

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fn atanh(self) -> Self

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fn log(self, base: Self::RealField) -> Self

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fn log2(self) -> Self

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fn log10(self) -> Self

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fn ln(self) -> Self

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fn ln_1p(self) -> Self

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fn sqrt(self) -> Self

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fn exp(self) -> Self

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fn exp2(self) -> Self

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fn exp_m1(self) -> Self

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fn powi(self, n: i32) -> Self

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fn powf(self, n: Self::RealField) -> Self

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fn powc(self, n: Self) -> Self

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fn cbrt(self) -> Self

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fn is_finite(&self) -> bool

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fn try_sqrt(self) -> Option<Self>

Provided Methods§

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fn to_polar(self) -> (Self::RealField, Self::RealField)

The polar form of this complex number: (modulus, arg)

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fn to_exp(self) -> (Self::RealField, Self)

The exponential form of this complex number: (modulus, e^{i arg})

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fn signum(self) -> Self

The exponential part of this complex number: self / self.modulus()

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fn sinh_cosh(self) -> (Self, Self)

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fn sinc(self) -> Self

Cardinal sine

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fn sinhc(self) -> Self

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fn cosc(self) -> Self

Cardinal cos

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fn coshc(self) -> Self

Object Safety§

This trait is not object safe.

Implementations on Foreign Types§

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impl ComplexField for f32

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type RealField = f32

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fn from_real(re: Self::RealField) -> Self

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fn real(self) -> Self::RealField

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fn imaginary(self) -> Self::RealField

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fn norm1(self) -> Self::RealField

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fn modulus(self) -> Self::RealField

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fn modulus_squared(self) -> Self::RealField

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fn argument(self) -> Self::RealField

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fn to_exp(self) -> (Self, Self)

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fn recip(self) -> Self

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fn conjugate(self) -> Self

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fn scale(self, factor: Self::RealField) -> Self

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fn unscale(self, factor: Self::RealField) -> Self

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fn floor(self) -> Self

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fn ceil(self) -> Self

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fn round(self) -> Self

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fn trunc(self) -> Self

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fn fract(self) -> Self

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fn abs(self) -> Self

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fn signum(self) -> Self

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fn mul_add(self, a: Self, b: Self) -> Self

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fn powi(self, n: i32) -> Self

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fn powf(self, n: Self) -> Self

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fn powc(self, n: Self) -> Self

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fn sqrt(self) -> Self

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fn try_sqrt(self) -> Option<Self>

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fn exp(self) -> Self

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fn exp2(self) -> Self

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fn exp_m1(self) -> Self

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fn ln_1p(self) -> Self

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fn ln(self) -> Self

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fn log(self, base: Self) -> Self

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fn log2(self) -> Self

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fn log10(self) -> Self

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fn cbrt(self) -> Self

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fn hypot(self, other: Self) -> Self::RealField

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fn sin(self) -> Self

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fn cos(self) -> Self

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fn tan(self) -> Self

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fn asin(self) -> Self

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fn acos(self) -> Self

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fn atan(self) -> Self

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fn sin_cos(self) -> (Self, Self)

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fn sinh(self) -> Self

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fn cosh(self) -> Self

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fn tanh(self) -> Self

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fn asinh(self) -> Self

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fn acosh(self) -> Self

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fn atanh(self) -> Self

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fn is_finite(&self) -> bool

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impl ComplexField for f64

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type RealField = f64

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fn from_real(re: Self::RealField) -> Self

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fn real(self) -> Self::RealField

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fn imaginary(self) -> Self::RealField

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fn norm1(self) -> Self::RealField

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fn modulus(self) -> Self::RealField

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fn modulus_squared(self) -> Self::RealField

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fn argument(self) -> Self::RealField

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fn to_exp(self) -> (Self, Self)

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fn recip(self) -> Self

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fn conjugate(self) -> Self

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fn scale(self, factor: Self::RealField) -> Self

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fn unscale(self, factor: Self::RealField) -> Self

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fn floor(self) -> Self

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fn ceil(self) -> Self

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fn round(self) -> Self

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fn trunc(self) -> Self

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fn fract(self) -> Self

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fn abs(self) -> Self

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fn signum(self) -> Self

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fn mul_add(self, a: Self, b: Self) -> Self

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fn powi(self, n: i32) -> Self

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fn powf(self, n: Self) -> Self

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fn powc(self, n: Self) -> Self

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fn sqrt(self) -> Self

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fn try_sqrt(self) -> Option<Self>

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fn exp(self) -> Self

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fn exp2(self) -> Self

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fn exp_m1(self) -> Self

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fn ln_1p(self) -> Self

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fn ln(self) -> Self

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fn log(self, base: Self) -> Self

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fn log2(self) -> Self

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fn log10(self) -> Self

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fn cbrt(self) -> Self

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fn hypot(self, other: Self) -> Self::RealField

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fn sin(self) -> Self

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fn cos(self) -> Self

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fn tan(self) -> Self

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fn asin(self) -> Self

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fn acos(self) -> Self

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fn atan(self) -> Self

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fn sin_cos(self) -> (Self, Self)

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fn sinh(self) -> Self

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fn cosh(self) -> Self

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fn tanh(self) -> Self

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fn asinh(self) -> Self

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fn acosh(self) -> Self

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fn atanh(self) -> Self

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fn is_finite(&self) -> bool

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impl<N: RealField + PartialOrd> ComplexField for Complex<N>

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fn exp(self) -> Self

Computes e^(self), where e is the base of the natural logarithm.

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fn ln(self) -> Self

Computes the principal value of natural logarithm of self.

This function has one branch cut:

  • (-∞, 0], continuous from above.

The branch satisfies -π ≤ arg(ln(z)) ≤ π.

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fn sqrt(self) -> Self

Computes the principal value of the square root of self.

This function has one branch cut:

  • (-∞, 0), continuous from above.

The branch satisfies -π/2 ≤ arg(sqrt(z)) ≤ π/2.

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fn powf(self, exp: Self::RealField) -> Self

Raises self to a floating point power.

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fn log(self, base: N) -> Self

Returns the logarithm of self with respect to an arbitrary base.

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fn powc(self, exp: Self) -> Self

Raises self to a complex power.

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fn sin(self) -> Self

Computes the sine of self.

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fn cos(self) -> Self

Computes the cosine of self.

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fn tan(self) -> Self

Computes the tangent of self.

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fn asin(self) -> Self

Computes the principal value of the inverse sine of self.

This function has two branch cuts:

  • (-∞, -1), continuous from above.
  • (1, ∞), continuous from below.

The branch satisfies -π/2 ≤ Re(asin(z)) ≤ π/2.

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fn acos(self) -> Self

Computes the principal value of the inverse cosine of self.

This function has two branch cuts:

  • (-∞, -1), continuous from above.
  • (1, ∞), continuous from below.

The branch satisfies 0 ≤ Re(acos(z)) ≤ π.

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fn atan(self) -> Self

Computes the principal value of the inverse tangent of self.

This function has two branch cuts:

  • (-∞i, -i], continuous from the left.
  • [i, ∞i), continuous from the right.

The branch satisfies -π/2 ≤ Re(atan(z)) ≤ π/2.

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fn sinh(self) -> Self

Computes the hyperbolic sine of self.

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fn cosh(self) -> Self

Computes the hyperbolic cosine of self.

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fn tanh(self) -> Self

Computes the hyperbolic tangent of self.

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fn asinh(self) -> Self

Computes the principal value of inverse hyperbolic sine of self.

This function has two branch cuts:

  • (-∞i, -i), continuous from the left.
  • (i, ∞i), continuous from the right.

The branch satisfies -π/2 ≤ Im(asinh(z)) ≤ π/2.

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fn acosh(self) -> Self

Computes the principal value of inverse hyperbolic cosine of self.

This function has one branch cut:

  • (-∞, 1), continuous from above.

The branch satisfies -π ≤ Im(acosh(z)) ≤ π and 0 ≤ Re(acosh(z)) < ∞.

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fn atanh(self) -> Self

Computes the principal value of inverse hyperbolic tangent of self.

This function has two branch cuts:

  • (-∞, -1], continuous from above.
  • [1, ∞), continuous from below.

The branch satisfies -π/2 ≤ Im(atanh(z)) ≤ π/2.

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type RealField = N

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fn from_real(re: Self::RealField) -> Self

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fn real(self) -> Self::RealField

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fn imaginary(self) -> Self::RealField

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fn argument(self) -> Self::RealField

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fn modulus(self) -> Self::RealField

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fn modulus_squared(self) -> Self::RealField

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fn norm1(self) -> Self::RealField

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fn recip(self) -> Self

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fn conjugate(self) -> Self

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fn scale(self, factor: Self::RealField) -> Self

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fn unscale(self, factor: Self::RealField) -> Self

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fn floor(self) -> Self

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fn ceil(self) -> Self

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fn round(self) -> Self

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fn trunc(self) -> Self

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fn fract(self) -> Self

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fn mul_add(self, a: Self, b: Self) -> Self

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fn abs(self) -> Self::RealField

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fn exp2(self) -> Self

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fn exp_m1(self) -> Self

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fn ln_1p(self) -> Self

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fn log2(self) -> Self

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fn log10(self) -> Self

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fn cbrt(self) -> Self

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fn powi(self, n: i32) -> Self

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fn is_finite(&self) -> bool

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fn try_sqrt(self) -> Option<Self>

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fn hypot(self, b: Self) -> Self::RealField

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fn sin_cos(self) -> (Self, Self)

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fn sinh_cosh(self) -> (Self, Self)

Implementors§